Malware Analysis Tools

Malware Analysis Tools

  1. Binary Analysis Tools:

    • Purpose: Parse files and extract information.

    • Example: Hex editors that read the binary information of files, such as identifying file types by their magic header bytes (e.g., MZ for Microsoft executable files).

  2. Disassemblers and Decompilers:

    • Disassemblers: View low-level code of a program, requiring knowledge of assembly language.

    • Decompilers: Attempt to restore high-level source code from low-level code. Tools like IDA Pro or Ghidra often bundle both.

  3. Debuggers:

    • Purpose: Execute code line by line to trace through loops, examine conditional statements, and view API execution.

    • Use Case: Part of dynamic analysis, usually done in an enclosed environment to avoid compromising production systems.

  4. Monitoring Tools:

    • Purpose: Monitor system behaviors such as file system modifications, registry changes, memory usage, and network interactions.

    • Function: Tap into the Windows system using APIs to log information for review and simulation.

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